It will also copy the file if it does not exist. -u or -update will only copy when the source file is newer than the destination file.-T or -no-target-directory treats the destination as a regular file.-t or -target-directory= allows you to set the directory where you want to copy all source arguments.-S -suffix= overrides the default backup suffix.-s or -symbolic-link creates a symbolic link instead of copying the file.-R, -r, -recursive copies recursively, a must when copying large folder structures.Important if you copy files that you do not wish to become owned by the current user. -p preserves the ownership and timestamps.The -i option will not work with this option. -n or -no-clobber will stop cp from overwriting existing files.-i or -interactive will prompt you before overwriting a file.Once removed, it will try to copy the source to the destination. -f or -force will remove an existing file if it cannot be opened.-b is similar to -backup but does not accept an argument.We go into more detail on the backup option further down this page. The default suffix is ~ but can be changed. -backup= will make a backup of each destination file and allows you to specify the backup type.-attributes-only will copy file attributes, but not the file data.
#Paste to file bash manual#
If you need all the options, refer to the manual pages. Luckily, it is unlikely that you will need to use the extra options.īelow are most of the options that you can use with the command. There are quite a few options that you can use with the cp command. SOURCE is where you specify the file or directory that you wish to copy.ĭESTINATION is the location where you want the source files or directories copied. OPTION is where you specify the options that you wish to use with the command. However, there may be specific options that will alter the layout slightly.
#Paste to file bash how to#
Even if you are new to Linux, you should be able to grasp how to use this command quickly.īelow is how you will typically structure a cp command. The cp command is easy to use, and the syntax is easy to understand. Recursively Copying Files and Directories.Ensure the destination path exists before attempting to copy otherwise, you will see an error. Unlike the mv command, cp will not create missing directories in your destination path. Luckily, you can use the -i option to enable a prompt, but we will cover that in more detail further down the page. You need to be careful using cp to copy files as it will not prompt you on whether you want to overwrite existing files.
For example, we cover copying single files, copying multiple files and directories, setting backups, copying recursively, and much more. This tutorial will take you through several use cases for using cp on a Linux distribution. You will likely not need to use additional options for most tasks as the basic command will achieve most requirements. The cp command is ideal for copying files and directories on a Linux or Unix distribution.
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